can someone help me to create Tictatoe game using graphical interface ?!
i already have the code for the game but not gui just in the terminal .
type piece = Cross | Circle
let piece_opposite = function
| Cross -> Circle
| Circle -> Cross
let add_color color s = "\027[3" ^ color ^ "m" ^ s ^ "\027[39m"
let piece_option_to_string = function
| Some Cross -> add_color "1" " X "
| Some Circle -> add_color "6" " O "
| None -> " "
type board = piece option array array
let board_at board i j = board.(i).(j)
let board_init _ =
Array.init 3 (fun _ -> Array.make 3 None)
let board_copy b =
let res = board_init () in
let n, p = 3, 3 in
for i = 0 to n - 1 do
for j = 0 to p - 1 do
res.(i).(j) <- b.(i).(j)
done
done ;
res
let board_place board piece i j =
let board' = board_copy board in
let () = board'.(i).(j) <- Some piece in
board'
let board_transpose b =
let res = board_init () in
let n, p = 3, 3 in
for i = 0 to n - 1 do
for j = 0 to p - 1 do
res.(j).(i) <- b.(i).(j)
done
done ;
res
let board_print b =
let print_separator () =
print_endline "+-------+-------+-------+";
in
let print_row r =
print_string "|";
Array.iter (fun piece ->
match piece with
| Some p -> print_string (" " ^ piece_option_to_string (Some p) ^ " |")
| None -> print_string " |"
) r;
print_endline "";
in
print_separator ();
Array.iter print_row b;
print_separator ()
let has_won piece board =
let winning_line = Array.for_all (fun x -> x = Some piece) in
let is_main_diagonal_winning = Array.for_all (fun x -> x = Some piece) [|board.(0).(0); board.(1).(1); board.(2).(2)|] in
let is_other_diagonal_winning = Array.for_all (fun x -> x = Some piece) [|board.(0).(2); board.(1).(1); board.(2).(0)|] in
Array.exists winning_line board
|| Array.exists winning_line (board_transpose board)
|| is_main_diagonal_winning
|| is_other_diagonal_winning
let has_lost piece board =
has_won (piece_opposite piece) board
let winning_board_cross = [|
[|Some Cross; None; None|];
[|Some Cross; Some Circle; None|];
[|Some Cross; Some Circle; None|];
|]
let winning_board_circle = [|
[|Some Cross; None; Some Circle|];
[|Some Cross; Some Circle; None|];
[|Some Circle; Some Circle; None|];
|]
let empty_board = board_init ()
let () = assert (has_won Cross winning_board_cross)
let () = assert (has_won Circle winning_board_circle)
let () = assert (has_lost Circle winning_board_cross)
let () = assert (has_lost Cross winning_board_circle)
let () = assert (not (has_lost Cross empty_board) && not (has_lost Circle empty_board))
let () = assert (not (has_won Cross empty_board) && not (has_won Circle empty_board))
let possible_moves board =
let all_moves = List.init 3 (fun i -> List.init 3 (fun j -> (i, j))) |> List.flatten in
List.filter (fun p -> board_at board (fst p) (snd p) |> Option.is_none) all_moves
let is_game_over board =
has_won Cross board
|| has_won Circle board
|| Array.for_all (Array.for_all Option.is_some) board
let eval player board =
if has_won player board then
1
else if has_lost player board then
-1
else
0
type 'a tree =
| Node of 'a * 'a tree list
| Leaf
let tree_to_list tree =
let rec aux = function
| Leaf ->
[]
| Node (n, children) ->
n :: List.fold_left List.append [] (List.map aux children)
in
aux tree
let make_moves_tree max_depth board player =
let rec aux depth board player =
let moves = possible_moves board in
match moves, depth with
| [], _ -> Node (board, [Leaf])
| _, 0 -> Node (board, [Leaf])
| _l, d ->
if is_game_over board then
Node (board, [Leaf])
else
Node (board,
List.map
(fun m -> aux (d - 1) (board_place board player (fst m) (snd m)) (piece_opposite player))
moves)
in
aux max_depth board player
let list_max l = List.fold_left max min_int l
let list_min l = List.fold_left min max_int l
let evaluate_board max_depth board player =
let tree = make_moves_tree max_depth board player in
let rec aux d tree = match tree with
| Node (b, [Leaf]) -> eval player b
| Node (_, l) ->
if d mod 2 = 0 then list_max (List.map (aux (d + 1)) l)
else list_min (List.map (aux (d + 1)) l)
| Leaf -> failwith "Should not happen"
in aux 0 tree
let find_best_move max_depth board player =
let moves = possible_moves board in
let possible_boards = List.map (fun m -> board_place board player (fst m) (snd m)) moves in
let scores = List.map (fun b -> evaluate_board max_depth b (piece_opposite player)) possible_boards in
let moves_and_scores = List.combine moves scores in
let best_move_and_score = List.sort (fun x y -> compare (snd x) (snd y)) moves_and_scores
|> List.hd in
fst best_move_and_score
let almost_winning_board = [|
[|Some Cross; None; None|];
[|Some Cross; None; None|];
[|None; Some Circle; Some Circle|];
|]
let () = assert (find_best_move 2 almost_winning_board Circle = (2, 0))
let () = assert (find_best_move 2 almost_winning_board Cross = (2, 0))
let max_depth = 9
let rec play board player =
board_print board;
if is_game_over board then begin
print_endline "Game over!";
if has_won Cross board then
print_endline "You won!"
else if has_won Circle board then
print_endline "Computer won!"
else
print_endline "Draw!"
end
else
match player with
| Cross ->
print_endline "\nEnter move...";
let command = read_int () in
let i, j = command / 3, command mod 3 in
let board' = board_place board Cross i j in
play board' Circle
| Circle ->
let i, j = find_best_move max_depth board Circle in
let board' = board_place board Circle i j in
play board' Cross
let () = play empty_board Cross
4 posts - 2 participants